Pulsegleaner
Garden Master
- Joined
- Apr 18, 2014
- Messages
- 3,552
- Reaction score
- 6,990
- Points
- 306
- Location
- Lower Hudson Valley, New York
No, you are right that one is properly called Enchanter's Nightshade, and it isn't nearly as dangerous as Deadly is.The other interesting thing is I definitely have seen 'deadly nightshade' around then - Solanum dulcamara L. I saw it last week on my street in someone's yard, that exact purple flower with the yellow centre. And I've seen the plants with the ripe berries too. I've pulled those out of my perennial garden many times over the years. I always wondered what those were; they looked to me like small potato flowers on familiar looking plants, but I couldn't place it. BUT from what I read it really isn't as deadly as commonly believed. It isn't the true deadly nightshade Atropa belladonna.
My big problem one is Solanum opacum, what is called greenberry nightshade. When ripe, the fruit of this is perfectly edible, and actually doesn't taste all that bad, sort of like a tomato (though they are VERY small, like peppercorn size).
The part that makes them a challenge for me is that S. opacum looks a lot like S. americanum , American black nightshade, and that grows wild here as a weed which is freely spread by the birds (who eat the fruit and excrete the seeds.) The berry color is different when ripe (black), but since they berries are green (and poisonous) when they are unripe, it makes it hard to tell if I am looking at something that is or is not safe to eat.
You'd have a comparable problem if black were to get into your Hexentomate since that is another of the really similar looking group (though, of course, there you'd be comparing gold berries to black berries, so you'd be safe no matter what.)
I've HEARD there is a red-fruited version of S. nigrum that exists that is used in Ayurvedic medicine in India. It would be interesting to try that, but I currently know of no seed source.