Biological Controls...Good Animals, BENEFICIALS

897tgigvib

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Usually when one hears about or uses Biological Controls for pests, it's bugs or insects one thinks of.

Those beneficial insects can be really great! For one thing, a box of Ladybugs contains hundreds or thousands of them and then they make hundreds or thousands of larvae from the ones that stick around. There are surely problems that had to be figured out how to ship them, how they could make money doing it, breeding farm techniques, the whole works.

Buying Lacewings, Ladybugs, Praying Mantis, and some other bugs like that is a really great thing.

But there are definitely some other BENEFICIALS that are not popularly sold.
They aren't glamorous.
They don't have money making potential.
Shipping them has other problems.

Some of these others are even better, and do not have a market.

How does one package and ship a hundred TOADS? or FROGS?

How many SPIDERS that look like they could do you some serious damage could a small company sell to gardeners or mini farms? I mean, even a lot of seasoned growers still stomp Box Spiders. Really now, most spiders can't even sink a mandible into Mammal skin. Most of them that can barely can, and unless a person is allergic, it's just a sting or a red spot. (((NOTE: ALLERGIES CAN HAVE SUDDEN ONSET.)))

Toads really gobble up a lot of bugs. Frogs do too. Spiders get a lot too.

BATS are really great to have around. The bats we have here have the most beautiful fur. They stay out of the way of people, find a quiet dark spot to sleep all day, and when they fly around at night they are gobbling up thousands of mosquitoes, flies, gnats, moths, and other bugs that fly. Each one gets thousands of bad bugs. Our bats are not known to have spread rabies, but I suppose it could happen. Some bats are not known vectors, carriers, while other kinds are.

Salamanders, (my personal animal totem), quietly eat grubs, and bad larvae. Most are very beautifully colored, and a lot are rare, and would be good to increase. In most habitats they would improve things.

Then there are LIZARDS. Some Lizards will munch vegetation. Some will chew a cotyledon off to play with when they are kids. Yes, Lizards are kids for the first year of their lives. Playful, silly. Some kinds of Lizards don't touch plants with their mouths at all. Those are the kinds that would make great beneficials.

Ya see, having one kind of BENEFICIAL is not complete. Having a whole network of them keeps a regular hierarchy going. Food Chains include beneficials eating and feeding each other. A big Lizard might eat a small frog, but hopefully after the small frog cleans out a bunch of aphids or something.


SPIDERS
BATS
TOADS
SALAMANDERS
LIZARDS
FROGS

In addition to the more common Ladybugs and Mantis...
 

joz

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I have lizards in my garden. A few blue-tailed salamanders, but mostly green/brown anoles.

I was encouraging a toad/frog (it was dark) toward my garden the other evening, when I looked at my potted sweet olive and saw something funny on the leaves. I looked closer, and found a bright green anole SLEEPING on my plant, body undulated through and cradled by the leaves.

Sleeping lizard. Their eyelids are blue.

I wanted very badly to take a picture, but my phone has no flash on it, and I didn't trust that I could retrieve the proper camera and get a good photo prior to waking the wee beastie.

One day I'll have to sketch it. It was really cool. :)

I try not to disturb the spiders... I have quite a few making webs between my plants.

I can't BELIEVE I've never seen a bat here. Particularly when the termites swarm. Huge masses of termites around every light in the city, and I've never noticed a bat taking advantage of it.
 

SweetMissDaisy

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I'd buy more wheelie bugs!
I've only found one in the garden so far this year, but every time I see him (nightly) he's munching on a cucumber beetle!
YAY for the Wheelie Bug!!
 

thistlebloom

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And don't forget predacious ground beetles! They feed at night and hide under cover during the day. One of the things they eat are slugs.
 

Kassaundra

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If you are talking insect preditors you can't leave out the damsel fly! (dragon fly, devil's darning needle)
 

digitS'

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I have never quite understood an unnatural fear of wild critters. Get up close and personal with Bambi and you are probably going to get stomped . . . okay, I'm afraid of Bambi!

No, what I mean is that they have priorities that don't have a lot to do with us. They may react to our presence in an aggressive way but mostly, they are either in flight or just going about their business.

As a child, I was fascinated with the colors of reptiles. And, I lived where there were plenty of rattlesnakes and was out in the country. Some of my earliest memories was being taught how to be cautious of where I put my hands and feet because of snakes. Dragon flies are often, just beautiful!

Bees, I got allergy problems with but I can go quite a few years without a confrontation. I don't allow hornets to move into my greenhouse but if they want to be in the garden - I am pleased to share and appreciate their their bug-eating interests! Spiders, the same way - the Daddy Long-legs (Harvestman) spiders have always been my buddies. I'll capture them in my hand and carry them out of the house if they show up indoors, same as I would for a ladybug or lacewing.

The pests that follow us around, on the other hand. I have no patience with rodents or any practice that encourages them. Besides, there's always a chance that they might run up my pants leg!!

Steve
1sm078eek.gif
 

April Manier

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I love my bees, although we have to move them! They are living in the apartment wall. I think the hive is GIGANTIC!

I am also looking at companion plantings in the rows of flowers that attract beneficial insects. Anyone want to start a list of those? Should we do a different thread?

I am putting out Marigolds in my brassicas and Allysum at the end of every bed to get ladybugs in!
 

nittygrittydirtdigger

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I can see how the shipping of a few dozen baby snakes would be problematic. We have gopher snakes around here, and their coloring looks way too much like a rattler. I always get startled when I one and then reality kicks in and I realize that it's just my friendly neighborhood rodent-muncher.
 

April Manier

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ME TOO Nitty!

The other day my cat was tormenting one and its hissing was almost like a rattle!

Really scary!!!!
 
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